Introduction To HTML



HISTORY

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is developed by Tim Berners Lee in the year 1990. HTML is the language which is use to create document for WWW known as Web Page. 

Introduction To HTML  

HTML is a Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is use to create web pages which is run on browser.
 
Hyper Text :-  Hyper Text means text. A text has a link within it, is a hyper text.

Markup Language :- Markup language is a programming language that is used to make text more dynamic.

Basically, HTML language is a designing language which is use to design a web page and this web page is executed on the web browser.

HTML is based on SGML(Standard generalised markup language). 

Version Of HTML  
 
1) HTML (1991)
2) HTML 2.0 (1995) 
3) HTML 3.2 (1997)
4) HTML 4.0 (1999)
5) HTML 4.0.1 (1999)
6) HTML 5  (2014)
7) HTML 5.1 (2016)
8) HTML 5.2 (2017)

Syntax Of HTML
<HTML>
  <HEAD>
     <TITLE>This is Title </TITLE>
  </HEAD>
  <BODY>
          -----Tags----
  </BODY>
</HTML>
      
Description

< !DOCTYPE> :- It define the document type of HTML 5.
<HTML> :- It describe the web document type and it root  element of web page.
<HEAD> :- This element content meta information about  the document.
<TITLE> :- It specifies a title for the document.
<BODY> :- It display the containt of a visible page.     

Features Of HTML

  1.  HTML is easy and simple to learn.
  2.  HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.
  3.  Easy to understand.
  4.  Easy to modified.
  5.  It describe the structure  of web page.
  6.  Elements in HTML are represented by Tag.
  7.  Tags are not display in the web browsers.
  8.  It is a plateform independent language.  

Text Editor For HTML

HTML programming written under text editor where text  can be save or modified.

eg. :- Notepad, Notepad++.

Tags

HTML tags are element names surrounded by angular brackets.
          eg. :- <tag>--------------</tag>

          eg. :-  <p>----------------</p>

        <p> :- It is opening tag.
        </p> :- It is closing tag. 

Attribute

Attributes defines properties of tags.
   eg. :- <p  align="center">Hello World</p>

HTML Tags

1) Heading Tag :- Heading tag is use to specify any heading of a web page.                   eg. :- <h1></h1>  to <h6></h6>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
2) <P> Tag :-  <p> tag is use for paragraph in a web page.                                                   eg.:- <p>Hello World</p>

3) <Pre> Tag :-  <pre> stand for (pre-formatted text). <pre> tag is use to display preformatted text according to user requirements.                                                              
eg. :- <pre> Hello, 
How Are You ? </pre>

4) <A> Tag :-  It is use to set a link(Hyper Link) on any text, image or element. Link  is used to move from one web page to another web page on the browser.

5) <Marquee> Tag :-  This tag is use to move any text, any images, any elements around to display on screen or web page.

6) More.

There are many tags which is use to design a web page which is run on web browser.

NOTE :- HTML is not a case sensative language.

HTML is the basic language of any web designer to learn before starting web designing or create a web page. 
Thus, HTML are highly important it is easy to use and modify. HTML can be display on any plateform like : windows, mac os, linux, etc. 

THANK YOU , Please comment for any query.